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Text for the items from 103 to 112.
1 _____ Narcissists might have “grandiose” delusions about
their own importance and an absence of “shame” — but
psychologists say they are also likely to be happier than
4 _ most people. Psychologist Dr Kostas Papageorgiou says
negative responses to narcissism can overlook the positive
benefits to the narcissists themselves.
7 ___ An ongoing study of narcissism by researchers at
Queen's University Belfast has found such people might
infuriate others but are less likely to be stressed or
10 _ depressed. The researchers have been trying to understand
why narcissism appears to be “on the rise in modern
societies” — in politics, social media and celebrity
13 _ culture — if it is also seen as being “socially toxic”.
They define narcissists as being likely to “engage in
risky behaviour, hold an unrealistic superior view of
16 _ themselves, are over-confident, show little empathy for
others, and have little shame or guilt”. With such negative
qualities, the researchers wanted to know why narcissism
19 _ seemed to be so visible and often rewarded rather than
penalised.
___ “While of course not all dimensions of narcissism
22 _ are good, certain aspects can lead to positive outcomes,”
says Dr Papageorgiou. Such psychological traits should “not
be seen as either good or bad but as products of evolution
25 _ and expressions of human nature that may be beneficial or
harmful depending on the context”.
Sean Coughlan. Narcissists ‘horrible people but happy’.
Internet: <https://www.bbc.com> (adapted).
Based on the text, judge the items from 103 to 112.
A reflexive pronoun refers back to the subject of a sentence or clause; there is an example of a reflexive pronoun in the third paragraph.
Certo
Errado