Questões de Concurso sobre Passado simples | Simple past

 
 
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Choose the alternative that correctly completes the sentence using the Simple Past tense.


They ________ to the beach last weekend.


A

go


B

goes


C

are going


D

went


E

have gone

O estudo do passado simples em inglês envolve o reconhecimento de formas fixas para verbos irregulares e a aplicação de regras ortográficas para os regulares. Acerca das propriedades morfológicas do "simple past", registre V, para as afirmativas verdadeiras, e F, para as falsas:


( ) Verbos regulares terminados em uma única vogal seguida de uma única consoante (CVC) dobram a consoante final antes do sufixo -ed se a última sílaba for tônica.

( ) A forma do passado dos verbos irregulares deve ser mantida em frases interrogativas iniciadas pelo auxiliar "did" para enfatizar a ocorrência do evento no tempo decorrido.

( ) O passado do verbo "to read" mantém a mesma grafia do infinitivo, embora a pronúncia mude de /ri?d/ para /red/, seguindo o padrão de outros verbos de estado.

( ) Verbos terminados em -e apenas recebem a letra -d para a formação do passado, como ocorre em "lived" ou "shared", sem a necessidade de duplicar a vogal.


Após análise, assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência CORRETA dos itens acima, de cima para baixo:


A

V, V, F, V.


B

V, F, F, V.


C

F, F, V, V.


D

F, V, V, F.


E

V, F, V, V.

Which of the following underline words is written in the simple past?


A

I entered into brief correspondence with Sam at that time.


B

New research on Hodgson, details of Hodgson-related happenings


C

Findings I’ve been meaning to write up.


D

The aim of this blog is to provide a resource for anyone interested in the life and work of William Hope Hodgson


E

By providing this site others may be moved to contribute their own thoughts and research

A construção interrogativa correta no passado simples é:


A

Did she went to school yesterday?


B

Went she to school yesterday?


C

Does she went to school yesterday?


D

Did she go to school yesterday?

In the Simple Past tense, the ending -ed can be pronounced as /t/, /d/, or /ɪd/.


Choose the alternative in which all the verbs have their -ed ending pronounced as /t/.


A

lived – called – studied


B

played – cleaned – opened


C

walked – needed – visited


D

worked – stopped – asked


E

watched – loved – used

Consider the sentence below:


"Wrocław's multicultural identity has long been a source of pride."


The tense selection conveys temporal and aspectual information about the city's characteristic. Which analysis correctly interprets the temporal-aspectual function of this verb construction?


A

Simple past indicating that multicultural identity was a source of pride only in historical periods before present.


B

Past perfect emphasizing that pride in multiculturalism was completed before another past reference point.


C

Present perfect with duration marker signaling a state beginning in the past and continuing into the present.


D

Present perfect progressive highlighting ongoing development of multicultural identity over extended time.


E

Future perfect projecting that multicultural pride will have been established by a future reference point.

Mark the item which CORRECTLY displays the tense and aspect of the underlined verbs.


I had helped my neighbor clean his attic before I fixed his car.


A

Past simple.


B

Past perfect.


C

Past continuous.


D

Past perfect continuous.

Mark the item which CORRECTLY displays the tense and aspect of the underlined verbs.


Over the past few decades, severe weather and a bacterial disease have impacted Florida oranges.


A

Present perfect.


B

Present continuous.


C

Past simple.


D

Past perfect.

The tense and aspect of the underlined verbs below are:


Alexander the Great first fell ill during a days-long series of parties, during one of which he collapsed, complaining of a searing pain in his back. After 10 days of intense fever, Alexander’s soldiers were brought in to see him one final time. As reported by the historian Arrian, at that point the king “could no longer speak… but he struggled to raise his head and gave each man a greeting with his eyes.”


A

Present perfect.


B

Simple past.


C

Simple present.


D

Past perfect.

Verb tenses and moods allow speakers to locate actions in time and express attitudes. Analyze the statements about the use of verb tenses in English.


I.The Present Perfect tense describes an action that happened at an unspecified time in the past or has a connection to the present.

II.The Simple Past tense is used for actions that were completed at a definite time in the past.

III.The Present Continuous tense is used to describe permanent states and facts that are always true.


Choose the alternative that indicates the correct statement(s).


A

I and II, only.


B

I, II and III.


C

II, only.


D

II and III, only.


E

I and III, only.

Select the option that shows the sentences which present the correct use and conjugation of verbs in the Past Simple:


I.She completed the project before the deadline last week.

II.They were discuss the problem for hours yesterday.

III.He wrote several articles about climate change in 2020.

IV.We goes to the conference in São Paulo last year.

V.I comprehend the manager's instructions during the meeting.


A

Only II and IV are correct.


B

Only III and V are correct.


C

Only IV and V are correct.


D

Only I and III are correct.


E

Only I and II are correct.

Mark the CORRECT item to fill in the blank.

They ______ their house painted before they moved in.


A

had


B

have


C

will have


D

will be having

Past simple is a verb tense used to describe actions or states that were completed at a specific time in the past. It can refer to both short and long-term events that are no longer happening.


According to this, choose the option that contains the correct use of the past tense of the verb:


A

Like − liked.


B

Cut − cuted.


C

Feel − feeling.


D

Give − gaved.


E

Put − puted.

When forming questions in English, certain structures are required. Analyze the following statements:


I."Wh-questions" (using "who", "what", "where", "when", "why", "how") are used to ask for specific information and are typically formed using the "QUASM" (Question word Auxiliary - Subject - Main verb) structure.

II."Yes/No questions" (which can be answered with "yes" or "no") are formed by inverting the subject and the auxiliary verb (e.g., "He is a teacher" -> "Is he a teacher?").

III.When forming a question in the Simple Past tense (for "yes/no" or "wh-"), if the auxiliary verb "did" is used, the main verb must return to its base form (infinitive without "to").


What is stated in the following is correct:


A

I, II and III.


B

I and II, only.


C

I, only.


D

II and III, only.

Which grammatical structure is used in the sentence "The Worshipful Society of Apothecaries had left a gap in the market by moving into the role of general practitioner"?


A

Passive voice to emphasize the action rather than the subject.


B

Simple past tense to narrate a past event in chronological order.


C

Past perfect tense to show an action completed before another past event.


D

Past continuous tense to describe an ongoing past event.


E

Present perfect tense to describe a recently completed action.

Analyze and select the option that presents the verb tense of the sentence below:


“She will not visit her cousin tomorrow.”


A

Present Perfect


B

Simple Past


C

Simple Present


D

Simple Future

The tense and aspect of the underlined verbs below are:


The seasons on Earth change because the planet is slightly tilted on its axis as it travels around the Sun. This means different points on Earth receive more or less sunlight at different times of year.


A

Present perfect.


B

Simple past.


C

Simple present.


D

Past perfect.

Mark the correct statement about the excerpt “How did you react when you learned Sylvia Bloom had a fortune of more than $8 million?” (l. 12-13).


A

The verb “learn” is in the simple past because the auxiliary “did” from the interrogative structure only applies to “react”.


B

Its interrogative structure is only accepted informally—standard English requires that the auxiliary “did” is used again after “when”.


C

The expression “more than $8 million” is a superlative structure.


D

The word “when” is a relative pronoun.


E

“How did you react?” is a present perfect interrogative structure.

Analyze the statements below about the excerpt “The Sagrada Família was founded as an expiatory church” (l. 17):


I. It is an active voice structure.

II. It is in the simple past.

III. Its interrogative form is “Was the Sagrada Família founded as an expiatory church?”.


Which ones are correct?


A

Only I.


B

Only II.


C

Only III.


D

Only II and III.


E

I, II and III.

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