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"They weren't at risk of extinction at all," said Dr...

Instructions: answer the questions 1, 2 and 3 based on the following text.


1 The Swansea-based scientist spent years

piecing together ____ ancient DNA 2 puzzle that

suggests hunting by humans caused this giant

seabird's demise.

5 Dr Thomas studied bone and tissue samples

from 41 museum specimens

7 during a PhD at both Bangor and Copenhagen

University.

9 The findings paint a picture ____ how

vulnerable even the most common

11 species are to human exploitation.

12 Storybook seabird

13 About 80cm (2ft 7in) tall, the stubby-winged

and bulbous-billed great auks

15 used to be found all across the north Atlantic

- from North America through

17 Greenland, Iceland, Scandinavia and the UK.

18 "Being flightless, they were always targeted

____ local people for food and for 12 their

feathers," says Dr Thomas.

21 "But around 1500, when European seamen

discovered the rich fishing

23 grounds off Newfoundland, hunting

intensified."

25 By about 1850, the great auk was extinct; the

last two known specimens were 16 hunted down

by fishermen on Eldey Island, off the coast of

Iceland.

29 The songbird obsession that became an

extinction crisis

31 A third of tropical plants face extinction

32 Five ways to climate proof the world

33 One of these signatures might be a lack of

genetic diversity, suggesting

35 individuals were inbreeding and the species,

as a whole, was becoming

37 vulnerable to disease or environmental

change.

39 "But their genetic diversity was very high - all

but two sequences we found

41 were very different," Dr Thomas said.

42 In fact, the genetic timeline Dr Thomas and

her colleagues were able to create 26 -

published in the journal eLife - showed that, at

the time the intensive great 27 auk hunting

began, the species was doing "really well".

47 "They weren't at risk of extinction at all," said

Dr Thomas.

49 "It emphasizes how vulnerable even the

widespread and abundant species

51 are to this intensive, localized pressure."


Source (adapted): https://www.bbc.com/news/scienceenvironment-50563953.

"They weren't at risk of extinction at all," said Dr Thomas” (l.47)


Which verb tense the sentence above is?


A

Past Perfect.


B

Past Continuous


C

Simple Past


D

Simple Present


E

Simple Future