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Com a Assinatura Ilimitada, você tem tudo que precisa para sua aprovação.
Com a Assinatura Ilimitada, você combina prática, teoria e método em uma única assinatura com tudo que você precisa para sua aprovação.
Reporting verbs often require complex passive constructions, especially when referring to the past. Transform the sentence "People allege that he stole the funds" into the passive voice using the personal structure.
He is alleged to steal the funds.
He alleges to have stolen the funds.
He is alleged to have stolen the funds.
It is alleged that he has stolen the funds.
Conversational competence involves more than just grammatical accuracy; it requires the ability to manage turns, use "back-channeling," and adhere to the "Cooperative Principle." Analyze the following statements about conversation skills:
I."Back-channeling" involves providing vocal or non-verbal cues, such as "uh-huh" or nodding, to show that one is listening without interrupting the speaker.
II."Turn-taking" is the conversational mechanism where one person speaks at a time in an orderly fashion, avoiding long silences or frequent overlaps.
III.The "Maxim of Quality" in Grice's Cooperative Principle states that speakers should be as brief as possible and avoid any complex vocabulary in casual talk.
Which statements are correct:
I and III only.
I, II and III.
III only.
I and II only.
Examine the sentence: "These stories are a powerful reminder of the resilience and potential of young people when they are given the right opportunities and support." The verb construction reflects a particular voice and grammatical structure.
Which analysis correctly characterizes this construction?
Active voice with emphatic auxiliary emphasizing the agency of opportunity providers in supporting youth.
Passive infinitive construction subordinated to the main clause about young people's characteristics.
Middle voice indicating that young people both receive and internalize opportunities simultaneously.
Passive voice with agent deletion focusing on the recipients rather than the providers of opportunities.
Reflexive construction showing that young people actively create their own opportunities through resilience.
The underlined word “should” in “Fortunately, California should be clear of water supply risks” (l. 37) expresses a:
Logical probability based on evidence.
Piece of advice.
Rule to be followed by the state of California.
Wish for something to happen or become true.
Forecast based on beliefs.
According to the author, consider the following excerpt:
“This line of research presented serious questions for Applied Linguistics (AL) and English Language Teaching (ELT) that, if implemented, would entail major changes in that endeavor.”
The use of verb tenses in “presented” and “would entail” indicates that:
Both verbs refer to habitual actions that occur regularly in the field of Applied Linguistics.
The Simple Past introduces a completed situation, while would entail expresses a hypothetical future consequence from a past perspective.
The verbs describe actions that are simultaneous and ongoing at the present moment.
The construction would entail is used to express certainty about present-day results.


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The formation of interrogative sentences in English requires the use of auxiliary verbs and specific word order variations depending on the type of information requested. Mark the CORRECT alternative.
The formation of "Yes/No questions" with the verb "to be" in the simple present requires the mandatory use of the auxiliary "do" at the beginning of the phrase to indicate the interrogative mood.
Tag questions used after an affirmative sentence must always be affirmative as well, to reinforce the speaker's absolute certainty about the statement being made.
Indirect questions maintain the same word order as direct questions, including the inversion of the subject and the auxiliary verb, to preserve the formal tone of the request.
In "Wh-questions" where the interrogative word functions as the subject of the sentence, the auxiliary verb "do/does/did" is not used, and the main verb follows the affirmative conjugation.
When a question ends with a preposition, such as in "Who are you talking to?", it is considered a serious grammatical error that must be avoided in any formal or academic context.
In the sentence "the threshold of trust has likely been breached", the verb form is in the:
Past Perfect Passive.
Future Perfect Active.
Present Perfect Passive.
Present Continuous Active.
Consider the sentence:
“By the time she arrives tomorrow, they will have finished the report.”
Which option BEST explains the temporal relationship expressed by the verb forms?
The sentence contrasts a present action with a simultaneous future action.
The sentence expresses a future completed action (will have finished) that will occur before another future event (she arrives).
The sentence indicates that both actions will be in progress at the same future moment
The sentence shows that her arrival causes the completion of the report in the present
The sentence uses future continuous to emphasize duration prior to a past reference point
Read the following statements about the phrase faking it (first paragraph) and mark True (T) or False (F):
( ) It is a phrasal verb (intransitive, with "it" as a pronoun object).
( ) It appears in the context of the word performative.
( ) It is implying sincerity, synonymous with pretending or acting truly.
( ) it is a compound noun.
Which option CORRECTLY fills in the parenthesis above, from top to bottom?
F-F-T-T.
T-T-F-T.
F-T-T-T.
T-T-F-F.
T-T-T-F.
“In policy roundtables, numerous educators have articulated that they wish institutional investment in sustained AI training ______ more systematic, less episodic, and insulated from shifting political agendas.” (Excerpt adapted from: Harvard Graduate School of Education [2023]. “Preparing Teachers for an AI-Driven Future”)
The verb form that correctly expresses present regret concerning an unreal state is:
is
has been
were being
were


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Identify the alternative that does not present a grammatically correct sentence talking about the future.
The conference starts at 9 AM tomorrow; all attendees must be punctual.
We are visiting the new museum exhibit this coming Saturday.
If it rained tomorrow, the outdoor festival would be canceled.
She is going to submit her research paper by the end of the week.
I will let you know our decision as soon as possible.
In the excerpt “some of those who died had reportedly attempted to help others,” the verb phrase had attempted expresses:
an action completed before another past event.
an action occurring simultaneously with the flood.
a future plan that was interrupted by the disaster.
a repeated action performed during previous floods.
a hypothetical attempt that never actually occurred.
Complete the sentence with the form that correctly expresses a prediction based on present evidence.
Look at the sky. Those dark clouds are gathering quickly. It ______ heavily in a few minutes.
rains
was raining
rained
will rain
rain
Consider the verbs in bold. Which of the alternatives expresses the verbs in future progressive correctly?
I'm sorry but I can't go to the game today. I'm thinking about studying more instead.
She won't be able to come to work tomorrow, because she'll be helping her parents with their garden.
Will you write to your mother? I'm sure she is wondering if something bad happened to you.
Can you help me with the cake? I thought I would be able to do it by myself, but it is too much work for just one person.
This time last week I was laying in a hospital bed. I was very sick because of my allergies.
Choose the alternative in which the sentence correctly shows that one action happened before another action in the past.
After the students submitted their essays, the teacher had corrected them.
After the students have submitted their essays, the teacher corrected them.
After the students had submitted their essays, the teacher corrected them.
After the students had submitted their essays, the teacher had corrected them.
After the students submit their essays, the teacher corrected them.


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Subject-verb agreement can be complex when dealing with collective nouns, proximity principles, and specific quantifiers. Analyze the statements below.
I.In the sentence "Neither the director nor the actors __ aware of the change," the verb should be "were" following the principle of proximity.
II.The phrase "A number of problems" takes a singular verb, whereas "The number of problems" takes a plural verb.
III.The noun "criteria" is plural and requires a plural verb, while "criterion" is the singular form.
Choose the alternative that indicates the correct statement(s).
II and III only.
I and III only.
I only.
I, II and III.
In the sentence "One of the most widely read books in modern times", the verb "read" is in the present simple tense, indicating an action that is currently happening.
Certo
Errado
Considering the following excerpts from Text I, the tense/aspect is correctly identified and its use in the text is accurately explained in
Excerpt | Tense/Aspect | Explanation |
“is being eagerly embraced”, paragraph 1. | Present Continuous Passive | It’s used to describe a general, permanent state of affairs regarding technology in African schools. |
Excerpt | Tense/Aspect | Explanation |
“recommended a digitalization strategy”, paragraph 5. | Present Perfect | It’s used because the recommendation occurred recently and still has an impact |
Excerpt | Tense/Aspect | Explanation |
“has been mushrooming in the recent years”, paragraph 4. | Present Perfect Continuous | It’s used to describe an action that started in the past and is still continuing in the present, emphasizing the ongoing process of growth. |
Excerpt | Tense/Aspect | Explanation |
“is undergoing a transformation”, paragraph 5. | Future Continuous | It’s used to indicate that the changes in the Ivorian education system will take place at a specific point in the future. |
Excerpt | Tense/Aspect | Explanation |
“have been created for propaganda purposes”, paragraph 2. | Past Continuous Passive | It’s used to describe a temporary action that was in progress at a specific moment in the past when the images were seen. |
In the text, "Men" and "Women" are the irregular plural forms for "Man" and "Woman". Mark the option in which the plural form of the corresponding word is also irregular.
Daughter.
Cousin.
Son.
Child.
Grandfather.
Complete the sentence with the correct word. “The student ____ notebook was missing came to the front office.”
Which.
Who.
That.
Whose.


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