Questão Q3476483 - Língua Inglesa

Question

Text for the questions from 19 to 21.1 Cybersecurity: Cybersecurity, or informationsecurity, refers to the measures taken to protect acomputer or computer system against unauthorized4 access from a hacker. A robust cybersecurity policyprotects secure, critical or sensitive data and preventsit from falling into the hands of malicious third parties.7 The most common forms of cyber‑attacks are phishing,spear phishing and injecting malware code into acomputer system.10 Data Privacy: Varonis defines data privacy as atype of “information security that deals with the properhandling of data concerning consent, notice, sensitivity,13 and regulatory concerns.” On its most basic level, dataprivacy is a consumer’s understanding of their rightsas to how their personal information is collected, used,16 stored and shared. The use of personal information mustbe explained to consumers in a simple and transparentmanner and in most cases, consumers must give their19 consent before their personal information is provided.World Wide Data Privacy and Cyber Laws: Theprotection of data privacy has come to the forefront22 with the launch of the General Data ProtectionRegulation (GDPR) by the European Union (EU) in 2018.The GDPR updated an older data law to reflect today’s25 ever‑changing technology. The GDPR places morerequirements on organizations that process and collectpersonal data, emphasizing accountability and evidencing28 compliance while strengthening the individual’s rights.The GDPR applies to all data directly or indirectly relatedto an identifiable person in the EU that is processed by an31 individual, company or organization. Any small businessthat processes people’s personal data within the EU issubject to the GDPR, no matter where in the world the34 business is based. It is important to note that the GDPRpertains to people within the EU, but not necessarily toEU citizens. This means that any company using the data37 of EU subjects, even if this company is stationed outsidethe EU, will need to comply with new ways of protectingdata related to identifying information, IP address,40 cookies, health, genetic or biometric data, racial or ethnicdata and sexual orientation. Text for the questions from 19 to 21.1  Cybersecurity: Cybersecurity, or informationsecurity, refers to the measures taken to protect acomputer or computer system against unauthorized4 access from a hacker. A robust cybersecurity policyprotects secure, critical or sensitive data and preventsit from falling into the hands of malicious third parties.7 The most common forms of cyber‑attacks are phishing,spear phishing and injecting malware code into acomputer system.10  Data Privacy: Varonis defines data privacy as atype of “information security that deals with the properhandling of data concerning consent, notice, sensitivity,13 and regulatory concerns.” On its most basic level, dataprivacy is a consumer’s understanding of their rightsas to how their personal information is collected, used,16 stored and shared. The use of personal information mustbe explained to consumers in a simple and transparentmanner and in most cases, consumers must give their19 consent before their personal information is provided.World Wide Data Privacy and Cyber Laws: Theprotection of data privacy has come to the forefront22 with the launch of the General Data ProtectionRegulation (GDPR) by the European Union (EU) in 2018.The GDPR updated an older data law to reflect today’s25 ever‑changing technology. The GDPR places morerequirements on organizations that process and collectpersonal data, emphasizing accountability and evidencing28 compliance while strengthening the individual’s rights.The GDPR applies to all data directly or indirectly relatedto an identifiable person in the EU that is processed by an31 individual, company or organization. Any small businessthat processes people’s personal data within the EU issubject to the GDPR, no matter where in the world the34 business is based. It is important to note that the GDPRpertains to people within the EU, but not necessarily toEU citizens. This means that any company using the data37 of EU subjects, even if this company is stationed outsidethe EU, will need to comply with new ways of protectingdata related to identifying information, IP address,40 cookies, health, genetic or biometric data, racial or ethnicdata and sexual orientation. Considering the first paragraph of the text, choose the correct alternative that presents the correct grammar association.

Gran Questões · Accepted Answer

“against”, “from” and “into” are examples of prepositions.

Gran Questões · Answer

The verbs “refers”, “protect” and “prevents” are in the third‑person singular present tense form.

Gran Questões · Answer

The word “computer” is a false cognate.

Gran Questões · Answer

The adjective “common” is being used to compare two things.

Gran Questões · Answer

The word “it” is a possessive pronoun.

Considering the first paragraph of the text, choose the correct alternative that presen...