Questões de Concurso sobre Aspectos linguísticos | Linguistic aspects

Considere a frase: The teacher’s mentors’ feedback was incorporated into the final proposal. A construção indica:

A coesão textual é estabelecida através de recursos léxico-gramaticais que conectam partes do texto. Halliday e Hasan (1976) categorizam esses recursos. Analise os exemplos abaixo quanto aos mecanismos de coesão empregados:

I.Catáfora: Ocorre na sentença 'Here is the news: the prime minister has resigned', onde 'the news' antecipa a informação que será dada posteriormente.

II.Substituição Nominal: Ocorre em 'I don't have a pen. Can you lend me one?', onde 'one' substitui o substantivo 'pen' para evitar repetição.

III.Elipse: É verificada em 'Have you been to Paris? Yes, I have.', onde há a omissão de todo o predicado restante (been to Paris) que é recuperável pelo contexto.

Assinale a alternativa que apresenta somente a(s) proposição(ões) CORRETA(S):

The vowel sound in “reach” is the same as in

From the alternatives, choose the one in which the pronunciation of the plural form of the words given follows the sequence /s/, /z/, /iz/.

In phonetics, the consonant sound /θ/ as in think is classified as:

Studies on Needs Analysis have been conducted to investigate the needs of various learner groups in academic, professional, occupational, and survival contexts. In terms of teaching, needs analysis serves several distinct functions.

Which of the following is NOT a purpose of Needs Analysis?

The citation that is the closest match to the main point in the text is

Read the following suggestion:

Maintaining good eye contact can show you’re engaged and actively listening to what someone is telling you. However, if you stare too intensely, it can have the opposite effect by making the other person feel too targeted. Pay attention to their response to determine if they feel comfortable.

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The suggestion reveals a kind of cultural manifestation consistent with

In the phrase "the decision to retire the Vistara brand," the nominal phrase "the decision to retire the Vistara brand" serves as:

Which word has a different long vowel sound?

Dentre os elementos de linguagem que compõem a estrutura de uma língua, qual está relacionado principalmente à organização e à relação entre as palavras em uma frase, influenciando a compreensão do significado geral da mensagem?

Check the alternative that contains the principle of practicality in language assessment.

Which of the following is not a common characteristic of an email written in a formal context?

According to Alves (et al., 2020), considering teaching pronunciation in English as a Foreign Language class, mark T for True statements and F for False ones.

( ) Learners have more difficulty learning sounds that are phonetically closer, because they tend not to perceive them as different.

( ) The goal of learning pronunciation is to teach learners to speak like native speakers.

( ) It is important to highlight specific differences in the vowel systems of the native language and the target language in order to avoid intelligibility problems in communication.

( ) Students need resources to be able to understand speakers with different profiles, as well as to make their speech more intelligible.

The correct sequence of True and False statements, from top to bottom, is

It is the phenomenon that occurs when a text establishes a dialogue with other texts, whether through explicit citations, paraphrases, allusions, or parodies:

Read the texts below about two different language learning approaches:

The __________ Approach involves students drawing conclusions about a rule or generalization based on a collection of examples. This method enables teachers to evaluate students' existing knowledge of a specific structure and make any necessary modifications to their lesson plans.

In contrast, the ___________ Approach presents students with the rule first, which they then apply to examples. Clearly stating a rule can lead to valuable linguistic insight s more effectively, provided that the rule is neither overly simplified nor overly complex in its explanation.

What is the correct sequence of words, from left to right, to fill in the gaps?

Which lexical item among the options below may, through its orthographic or phonetic resemblance to a Portuguese term, mislead an uncritical L2 reader into a false cognate interpretation when considered in isolation? Mark the CORRECT alternative, considering T for True and F for False.

( ) canker (/.30).

( ) mineral (/.23).

( ) mordant (/.31).

( ) crown (/.19).

Relate the classification of English vowels and choose the correct alternative.

Considering textual genres, select the alternative that contradicts their characteristics:

Which word has a vowel sound that stands out from the others in terms of pronunciation?