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Questões de Concurso sobre Adjetivos | Adjectives
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Analyze the following sentence: “Earlier starts are in direct conflict with preset rhythms of adolescent circadian biology” (l. 33–34). The underlined word functions as an adjective, which refers to a(an)
A
temporary state induced by the excessive use of digital screens.
B
biological condition that is established in advance by nature.
C
predetermined academic schedule proposed by the University of Minnesota.
D
early state of burnout reported by two-thirds of California teenagers.
Mark the item that CORRECTLY fills in the blank below.
I managed to download the song __________.
A
in success
B
successful
C
success
D
successfully
Most adjectives in English can be used both attributively and predicatively. However, some are restricted to a single position. Which of the following adjectives is restricted exclusively to the attributive position?
A
Utter (as in "utter chaos").
B
Afraid (as in "the boy is afraid").
C
Alike (as in "they are alike").
D
Awake (as in "the baby is awake").
In the sentence “‘Simulation and use of new technology are ways to conduct drills in a safer environment […]’”, the word in bold is an adjective in the comparative form. Choose the option in which the comparative form of the adjective is correctly used.
A
Could you talk more quietlier?
B
He is lazier than shy.
C
He'd been through a lot over the years but it hadn't made him bitter.
D
My wallet is in the inner pocket of my jacket.
E
We need a simpler explanation for this problem.
In the text, the noun “integration” is used when discussing how technology is incorporated into teaching. Which option CORRECTLY provides the adjective form that best fits the context of describing this process?
A
integrally
B
integratedly
C
integrational
D
integratingly
E
integrative
In the phrase, "Known for its high ratings in food, service, and cabin quality," the adjective "high" serves to:
A
highlight specific achievements in food service alone.
B
suggest moderate customer satisfaction with Vistara.
C
compare Vistara's ratings with other airlines' ratings.
D
emphasize the positive quality of multiple aspects of Vistara's service.
Complete the sentence with the correct option:
“There aren’t ______ chairs in the classroom, so some students will have to stand.”
A
much
B
a little
C
a few
D
many
E
plenty
Em qual grupo nominal a palavra destacada funciona como um modificador adjetival do substantivo- núcleo na língua inglesa?
A
Artificial intelligence.
B
Human capacity.
C
Ongoing traffic.
D
Fully autonomous vehicles.
E
All the navigational decisions.
Analyze the following sentences and mark the one that presents the correct and most appropriate use of comparative adjectives in context.
A
Although the city is more large than the town, the countryside feels calmer and more peaceful.
B
Her arguments were more convincing than his, but his presentation was clearer and more structured.
C
This project is more easier to complete than the previous one due to better planning.
D
The new model is the most faster car in its category, offering improved fuel efficiency.
E
Between the two candidates, she is most responsible, but he is most experienced.
O domínio de vocabulário e estruturas gramaticais em inglês é essencial para compreender, produzir e interpretar textos — tanto na comunicação oral quanto escrita.
Analise as afirmativas abaixo sobre o emprego correto do vocabulário e das estruturas gramaticais.
1. In English, adjectives usually come after the noun.
2. She can plays the violin very well, is correct.
3. In English much is used with uncountable nouns.
4. The past participle form of eat is eaten.
5. The superlative form of good and bad are, respectively worst and best.
Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.
A
São corretas apenas as afirmativas 1 e 2.
B
São corretas apenas as afirmativas 1 e 5.
C
São corretas apenas as afirmativas 2 e 3.
D
São corretas apenas as afirmativas 3 e 4.
E
São corretas apenas as afirmativas 4 e 5.
Analyze the relationship between the words "quick" (adjective) and "quickly" (adverb). Choose the option that correctly identifies the primary word formation process used to create "quickly" from "quick" in English.
A
Derivation.
B
Compounding.
C
Blending.
D
Clipping.
No trecho “Climate scientist Ella Gilbert emphasized the devastating effects of global warming,” a palavra "devastating" poderia ser corretamente substituída por qual opção?
A
Beneficial
B
Catastrophic
C
Insignificant
D
Gradual
Identifying the text genre and its purpose helps the reader to understand it better and to choose the appropriate reading strategies. Read the excerpt below:
“Enjoy an Enchanting Holiday in the Maldives
Scattered across the Indian Ocean lie islands with the finest white sand beaches and clearest crystal blue waters. These are the MALDIVES! Over 1,000 coral islands. Temperatures here are always in the 80s.
What can our holiday offer you?
Luxurious accommodation aboard the fabulous Orient Explorer.
Water sports for the entire duration of your holiday.
Drinks and entertainment included at no extra charge.
Chauffeur-driven limousine to and from the airport.
Combine this with another seven-night holiday in our opulent apartments at the Kelai Country Club.
Prices start from just £899 per person”.
(Available at: https://teach.files.bbci.co.uk/skillswise/en03text-e3-f-different-types-of-text.pdf – text specially adapted for this test).
Mark the correct statement about the genre of the text above.
A
Persuasive: it encourages the reader to do something, uses capital letters and exclamation marks to call attention, and adjectives to make something sound attractive.
B
Instructive: it tells what you can find in the Maldives and uses command words. It is direct and does not use non-essential vocabulary.
C
Informative: it provides the reader with facts and information in a clear way, not giving only one side of an argument.
D
Descriptive: it describes what the trip to the Maldives will be like and uses adjectives to help the reader imagine what it will look like.
E
Narrative: it tells about a trip to the Maldives, using present-tense verbs to recount a list of events and adjectives to describe the scenery.
In the sentence “Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day? / Thou art more lovely and more temperate: / Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May, / And summer’s lease hath all too short a date”, the words that qualify other words are:
A
Compare, shake, hath.
B
Lovely, temperate, rough, darling, short.
C
Lease, buds, day, winds.
D
Art, do, shall.
A ordem dos adjetivos (Order of Adjectives) antes de um substantivo na língua inglesa segue uma hierarquia convencional, embora não absoluta. Considerando a sequência padrão (Opinion, Size, Age, Shape, Color, Origin, Material, Purpose), assinale a alternativa que apresenta a frase gramaticalmente correta e natural.
A
She bought a silver beautiful antique small French mirror.
B
She bought a beautiful small antique French silver mirror.
C
She bought an antique small beautiful French silver mirror.
D
She bought a French beautiful small silver antique mirror.
Considering the sentence from the text: "The archetype of the classic witch is a cornerstone of global folklore and fiction." What is the syntactic function of the phrase "of global folklore and fiction"?
A
It acts as the subject of the sentence.
B
It modifies the verb "is" as an adverbial phrase.
C
It functions as the direct object of the verb.
D
It is an appositive to "archetype".
E
It serves as an adjective phrase complementing "cornerstone".
Considering the grammatical rules for the use of the adjective degree, read the sentences and choose the correct alternative about comparatives and superlatives in English.
A
Tom Cruise is the more famous actor in the world because no other actor has ever starred in more movies than him.
B
Val Kilmer was the most greatest actor of all time, surpassing every other Hollywood star in talent.
C
CinemaCon in Las Vegas is the most busiest film festival in the world, attracting more visitors than any other
D
Top Gun: Maverick was more successful than the original Top Gun, which remains the most iconic action movie ever.
E
Top Gun: Maverick was one of best action movies of 2022, performing most good than many other sequels.
Word classes in English have specific functions, being essential for the correct construction and interpretation of sentences. Thus, analyze the following statements:
I. Personal pronouns in English can be used as subjects or objects, depending on their position in the sentence.
II. Adjectives in English usually precede the nouns they describe, as in "a small house."
III. Uncountable nouns in English, such as "water" and "information," can be made plural by adding "-s."
The correct statements are:
A
I, II, and III.
B
I and II only.
C
II only.
D
I and III only.
Which of the following sentences uses an adjective to describe a noun?
A
She ran quickly to the store.
B
The blue sky brightened after the storm.
C
He speaks English fluently.
D
I will run the marathon next week.
The sentences “One of the best ways to reinforce the global nature of English is by incorporating authentic materials into your lessons.” (lines 43-45) and “Whether it’s the cafe playing the latest hit song from a music artist…” (lines 59-60) contain adjectives that are, respectively, in their
A
comparative and superlative form.
B
comparative and comparative form.
C
superlative and comparative form.
D
superlative and superlative form.
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