Questões de Concurso sobre Língua Inglesa e Educação

 
 
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In today's competitive business world, effective communication is essential to success. Whether you're giving a presentation to a client, writing a report for your boss, or collaborating with colleagues on a project, your ability to express yourself clearly and professionally can make all the difference. One key aspect of professional communication is using appropriate language for your audience. This means avoiding jargon or technical terms that might be unfamiliar to non-experts, and using a tone that's respectful and courteous. For example, if you're giving a presentation to a group of clients, you might use language that's persuasive and engaging, focusing on the benefits of your product or service. On the other hand, if you're writing a report for your boss, you might use a more formal tone and focus on providing clear and concise information. In any professional setting, it's important to be aware of your audience and tailor your language to their needs and expectations. By doing so, you can build stronger relationships, increase your credibility, and achieve your goals more effectively.


What is one key aspect of professional communication?


A

Using technical terms


B

Using a formal tone


C

Using jargon


D

Showing your personal opinion to the audience


E

Focusing on your own needs

In the study of the English language, it is essential to develop skills that allow the comprehension, interpretation, and production of different types of texts. Reading strategies, text typology, structure, and organization are some of the important elements that contribute to the development of these skills.


Which of the following reading techniques can be used to identify specific information in a text?


A

Skimming


B

Scanning


C

Predicting


D

Inferring


E

Summarizing

Leia o texto apresentado a seguir, e identifique a alternativa correta:


Five Challenges of Planning CLIL Lessons


In the past years we have been seeing in Brazil a boom in bilingual education, with more and more schools offering bilingual programmes. This expansion had an impact on the English language teaching scenario in Brazil, and one of its consequences is that Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) is becoming better known in the country.


CLIL has a number of advantages in the context of bilingual education. However, as this is still something new in Brazil, we cannot ignore that it also raises a number of questions, such as the profile of the teacher who is going to teach CLIL lessons. Should it be a subject teacher with a good level of English, or an English teacher with some knowledge of the subject? No matter the case, there will be challenges, especially in the planning and preparation for the lessons.


(Source: https://www.hltmag.co.uk/aug19/fivechallenges-of-planning-clil-lessons)


O principal questionamento levantado pelo texto a respeito da metodologia CLIL no Brasil é:


A

O principal problema é que o método tem se tornado cada vez mais conhecido a nível nacional.


B

O método tem se mostrado eficaz na rede pública de ensino.


C

Há uma dúvida acerca do perfil do professor: um especialista na área que sabe Inglês, ou um professor de Inglês com certo conhecimento na área.


D

A expansão do método tem gerado pouco impacto no ensino da língua inglesa.


E

O método é implementado em redes de ensino bilíngue, mas não abrange as escolas públicas.

Leia o enunciado apresentado a seguir, e identifique a alternativa correta:


Quando trabalhamos com metodologias ativas – colaborativas e cooperativas (collaborative and cooperative learning) -, que integram o grupo de técnicas Inquiry-Based Learning (IBL) e que tem suas raízes na visão de Vygotsky, de que existe uma natureza social inerente ao processo de aprendizagem – base de sua teoria de Desenvolvimento por Zona Proximal (DZP) – a construção do conhecimento permite o desenvolvimento de importantes competências, como: (Fonte:http://basenacionalcomum.mec.gov.br)


I. Interagir, negociar e comunicar-se com o grupo.

II. Ter autogestão afetiva.

III. Compreender a informação.

IV. Resolver problemas.


A alternativa correta é:


A

As assertivas I, II e III estão corretas.


B

As assertivas II, III e IV estão corretas.


C

Apenas as assertivas I e IV estão corretas


D

As assertivas I, II, III e IV estão corretas.


E

A assertiva III está incorreta.

What is one key theoretical concept that underlies the teaching and learning of the English language, emphasizing the importance of students' prior knowledge and experiences?


A

Behaviorism


B

Constructivism


C

Grammar-translation method


D

Direct method


E

Total Physical Response

In the context of language learning, what doesthe term "intercultural competence" refer to?


A

The ability to speak multiple languages fluently


B

Proficiency in understanding and interpreting body language


C

The capacity to adapt to different teaching methods


D

The ability to communicate effectively across cultures


E

The knowledge of linguistic theories

Based on the quotation in Text II, analyze the following sentences and check True (T) or False (F):


( ) The five axes prescribed by BNCC should be treated separately in the school context.

( ) BNCC adopts a contemporary perspective of diversity and the everyday uses of the English language.

( ) BNCC hinders the development of students' linguistic knowledge.


Choose the alternative with the CORRECT sequence:


A

T, F, T.


B

F, F, T.


C

F, T, T.


D

F, T, F.


E

T, T, F.

In communicative language teaching, the students must learn the grammar first and then apply it in conversational situations.


C

Certo


E

Errado

In technicism education has been reduced to something that can be measured in numbers alone. Teachers are made into technicians, who simply pull the levers and push the buttons assigned to them by the ruling technocrats. Technicism focuses on quantities and techniques, rather than quality and values.


C

Certo


E

Errado

 
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