Questões de Concurso sobre Verbos | Verbs

 
 
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Read the sentences below and determine whether they are true ( T ) or false ( F ) according to structure and grammar use.


( ) In the sentence “They literally use this device to read the minds of their volunteers” (4th paragraph of Text 1) the pronoun they refers to the researchers.

( ) In the sentence “This will become standard as more companies capitalize on the technology.”, the phrase in bold can be replaced by “gain advantage from” without changing its meaning.

( ) The underlined words in “… TV commercials have already been designed using neuromarketing.” (1st paragraph of Text 1) are being used in the past perfect continuous tense.

( ) The following words (1st paragraph of Text 1) directly, currently and, exactly are examples of adverbs.

( ) In the sentence “Wearing a special headset called an electrode cap” (4th paragraph of text 1) the word in bold is a verb in the gerund form.


Choose the alternative which presents the correct sequence, from top to bottom:


A

T • T • F • T • F


B

T • F • T • F • F


C

T • F • F • T • T


D

F • T • T • F • T


E

F • F • T • T • T

In the sentence "By the time the meeting started, the participants had already reviewed the documents," what is the aspect of the verb "had reviewed," and what does it indicate about the sequence of events?


A

Future perfect; it implies that the review will be completed before a future event.


B

Present perfect; it suggests the review is still relevant at the time of speaking.


C

Past perfect; it shows that the review was completed before the meeting started.


D

Simple past; it indicates that the review happened simultaneously with the meeting.

Which option best completes the following sentence?


“The athletes _____________ to the top of their game through years of dedicated training”.


A

May have risen


B

Could be rising


C

Ought to be rising


D

Must be rising


E

Should have risen

Which sentence CORRECTLY uses a causative verb?


A

They got an A on the test.


B

The secretary will have to type the letters.


C

She had her hair cut last week.


D

We did our house painting last summer.


E

They had a surgery last night.

Imagem associada para resolução da questão

Available at: https://www.gocomics.com/peanuts/1994/06/11

Identify the correct past participle form of the verb used in the second panel "tore up":


A

Tear up


B

Torn up


C

Teared up


D

Tore up


E

Tear upped

O uso de abreviações e contrações é muito comum na língua inglesa, sendo importante que os alunos estejam familiarizados com elas. Os versos da canção “Ain’t it fun” reproduzidos abaixo são exemplos desse processo, mas deles foram retirados os verbos que sofreram abreviação/contração. Assinale a alternativa que completa as lacunas com as estruturas correspondentes.


So what are you ____________ do

____________ fun?

You might be the one who ____________ running things.

See it ____________ easy to ignore trouble.


A

going to; is it not; is; is.


B

gone to; is it not; has; is.


C

going to; has not; is; is.


D

going to; has not; has; is.


E

gone to; has not; has; has.

Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence: When I went to the backyard, I found that the pool _____________.


A

overflows


B

Had overflowed


C

is overflowing


D

had been overflown


E

overflowed

Analyze strips I, II and II below:


I. Imagem associada para resolução da questão


Disponível em: https://garfield-comic-strips.fandom.com/wiki/2024. Acesso em: 10 out. 2024.


II. Imagem associada para resolução da questão


Disponível em: https://garfield-comic-strips.fandom.com/wiki/2024. Acesso em: 10 out. 2024.


III. Imagem associada para resolução da questão


Disponível em: http://pt.jikos.cz/garfield/2024/3/. Acesso em: 10 out. 2024.


What verb tenses are in strips I, II and III, respectively?


A

Past simple, past perfect, present perfect.


B

Present perfect, simple future, simple past.


C

Simple future, future continuous, past continuous.


D

Present perfect, simple future, past continuous.


E

Future perfect, simple future, present perfect.

Use the correct verb tenses to complete the text.


A BRAZILIAN NCO IN A UN FORCE


Sergeant Torres is a Brazilian Platoon Sergeant in a United Nations protection force at a refugee camp in the middle of a war zone. The mission of this force is to protect the refugees from local bandits, militia and the belligerents. A humanitarian organization ____ the camp, while Torres and his comrades provide security. A week ago, fighting ____ the supply route. Despite rationing, Torres and his fellow soldiers ____ nothing to eat for three days and are on their last bottles of water in a hot, dry, desert climate. Refugees, especially children, ____ at an increasing rate now, and the humanitarian worker warns that hundreds more ____ soon if the refugee camp does not receive water and food. Sergeant Torres and the other soldiers remain firm and alert in spite of the signs of dehydration and weakness from starvation.


A

runs – blocked – have – are dying – perishing


B

runs – blocked – have had – died – will perish


C

ran – blocked – have had – is dying – will perish


D

runs – blocks – have had – are dying – will perish


E

runs – blocked – have had – are dying – will perish

Choose the option that best completes the sentence below:

"She regretted not ______ the opportunity when it was offered to her."


A

takes


B

taking


C

taken


D

took

Which sentence expresses a real condition in the present?


A

If I had money, I would buy a car.


B

If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.


C

If it rains tomorrow, we will stay home.


D

If you see him, tell him to call me.

Verbs are words that express actions, events, or states of being. They are a fundamental part of speech and are essential for constructing sentences. Verbs can be categorized into different types based on their functions and forms. In this sense, choose the correct alternative.


A

Mount Everest's highest camp is covered in garbage — Present continuous tense.


B

Since the first ascent in 1953, many climbers have left trash behind. — Present perfect tense.


C

Sherpa who led a cleanup team. Past perfect tense.


D

The oldest item found was a battery from 1957. Past continuous tense.

Rewrite correctly the following sentence in the subjunctive mood: "If he was here, he could help us." Explain the grammatical change and select the correct alternative.


A

"If he is here, he can help us." The subjunctive is used for real situations.


B

"If he was here, he can help us." The subjunctive mood doesn't apply.


C

"If he is here, he could help us." The subjunctive is used for possible future events.


D

"If he were here, he can help us." The subjunctive is used for certain real situations.


E

"If he were here, he could help us." The subjunctive mood is used for hypothetical or non-real situations.

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses.


Once upon a time there ____(is) a little prince who _____ (live) on a planet scarcely bigger than himself and who _____(have) a need for a friend. He _____ (find) a fox who ____ (ask) him to be _____ (tame).


Select the correct answer.


A

Is / work / has / asks / find / tame.


B

Was / tame / is / fand / now / tamed.


C

Is / lived / ask / find / the / how.


D

Was / lived / had / found / asked / tamed.


E

Is / live / had / asks / find / tame.

Indicate the correct verb form to complete the sentence:


"Scientists _____ that satellite constellations can obstruct astronomical observations."


A

warns


B

is warning


C

warning


D

warn

 
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