Questões de Concurso sobre Pronome demonstrativo | Demonstrative pronoun

 
 
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Os pronomes demonstrativos em inglês estabelecem relações espaciais, temporais e discursivas entre o falante, o ouvinte e os elementos mencionados no texto. O domínio dessas formas é fundamental para a progressão textual e a referência correta.


Assinale a alternativa correta quanto ao uso do pronome demonstrativo.


A

This books are very expensive.


B

Those was the best days of my life.


C

These are the documents you asked for.


D

That people need more information.

Demonstrative pronouns ("this," "that," "these," "those") point to specific things or people. Their use depends on distance (physical or psychological) and number. Select the alternative that correctly completes the dialogue below.


Person A: "Look at _____ beautiful flowers in the vase right here!"

Person B: "Yes, but I prefer _____ roses in the garden over there."


A

these / this


B

this / that


C

those / these


D

that / this


E

these / those

In the sentence "The exercise involves spending a few moments in the evening reflecting on your day," what is the function of "your"?


A

It is a possessive pronoun.


B

It is a object pronoun.


C

It is a possessive adjective.


D

It is a demonstrative pronoun.


E

It is a subject pronoun.

A exploração de pronomes demonstrativos em Inglês (this, that, these, those) demanda compreensão de distância e referência. Qual proposta favorece o aprendizado desses pronomes em sala de aula?


A

Introduzir os pronomes demonstrativos em listas, sem utilização de objetos ou exemplos concretos.


B

Permitir que os alunos manipulem materiais, apontando os objetos próximos ou distantes e usando os termos adequados.


C

Limitar o uso de “this” e “that” a sentenças escritas, reduzindo a prática de oralidade.


D

Reforçar a teoria com atividades descontextualizadas, focando em traduções soltas.

Analyze the statements below about the highlighted word “who” (line 12):


I. It is a demonstrative pronoun.

II. It could be replaced by “which” with no changes in meaning or accuracy.

III. It introduces a defining relative clause.


Which ones are correct?


A

Only I.


B

Only II.


C

Only III.


D

Only I and II.


E

Only I and III.

In English grammar, ‘demonstratives’ are used to indicate specific nouns in relation to distance (physical or temporal) between the speaker and the object.


Choose the alternative in which the demonstrative is used correctly according to standard usage.


A

Those book on the desk belongs to my sister.


B

This apples are fresh and ready to eat.


C

That mountains look beautiful in the morning light.


D

These flowers smell wonderful in spring.


E

That are the documents you asked for yesterday.

Which of the following sentences correctly use demonstrative pronouns according to their meaning and context?


I.This are the books I borrowed from the library last week.

II.Those were the students who presented their projects yesterday.

III.These is the report that needs to be submitted today.

IV.That is the policy changes we discussed in the meeting.

V.These documents provide all the necessary information for the audit.


A

Only II and V are correct.


B

Only IV and V are correct.


C

Only III and IV are correct.


D

Only I and II are correct.


E

Only I and III are correct.

Select the sentence with the correct demonstrative pronoun:


A

Those is my favorite color.


B

This is the book I was talking about.


C

Them are the shoes I like.


D

That car is expensive.

Qual dessas palavras destacadas é um pronome demonstrativo?


A

“Is” em “The climate crisis is causing the length of each day”


B

“For” em “have existed for billions of years”


C

“However” em “However, the melting of the Greenland.”


D

“Our” em “Due to our carbon emissions.”


E

“This” em “This makes the Earth more oblate.”

In texts, pronouns are often used to refer to a specific antecedent or subsequent element that is close by. In the sentence from the first paragraph “These are the building blocks of a child’s education that put them on the right track for a life of learning.”, the underlined demonstrative pronoun refers to


A

pre-primary school years.


B

pre-primary school skills.


C

pre-primary school informal learning experiences.


D

literacy, numeracy and problem-solving skills.


E

fun tasks that help children learn.

Now choose the CORRECT item.


A

In sentences I, II and III, the word “that” is optional, but in sentences IV and V, it’s mandatory.


B

In sentences I, II and V, the word “that” is optional, but in sentences III and IV, it’s mandatory.


C

In sentences I, III and V, the word “that” is optional, but in sentences II and IV, it’s mandatory.


D

In all five sentences, the word “that” is mandatory.

Fill out the gaps below with one the following words: that / where / which / who.


1. That’s the store ___ they buy their shoes.

2. The book, ___ we’ve been reading at school, was written long ago.

3. These are the directors and movies ___ I like.

4. Marie Curie is the woman ___ discovered radium.


Mark the alternative that fills out, correctly and respectively, the gaps in the sentences above.


A

where – which – that – who


B

which – that – where – who


C

where – which – who – that


D

that – where – who – which


E

who – which – that – where

Considering the demonstrative pronouns, check C for Correct and I for Incorrect alternatives. After that, check the alternative that presents the CORRECT sequence:


( ) Look at those hawks in the sky.

( ) These are my books.

( ) Is these hotel nice?


A

C - C - I.


B

I - C - I.


C

C - I - I.


D

I - C - C.

Demonstrative pronouns may refer to one particular element (a person or an object, for example), or to whole ideas in clauses, sentences or paragraphs. In the fragment from the second paragraph — In general English materials this is obviously more difficult —, the demonstrative pronoun in bold refers to the difficulty in


A

conforming to general English students’ language learning difficulties or needs.


B

removing the obstacles preventing general English students’ learning.


C

teaching general English with the materials available to us.


D

reassuring learners about the pertinence and utility of what they are learning.


E

preparing language materials and classes around interesting “real-life” tasks.

In the beginning of the second paragraph, the word “this” stands for the information given immediately before about no language spoken today being primitive.


C

Certo


E

Errado

Pronouns substitute the noun in a paragraph or in a piece of writing to avoid repetition of the noun. Pronouns can be used in singular and plural forms as the verb written in the sentence should be used in accordance with the particular form of the specific pronoun. It is noteworthy that pronouns have different forms for the different ways they are used. A different pronoun is required depending on two elements: the noun being replaced and the function the noun has in the sentence. That being said, check the alternative that provides correct information about the correct use of the pronouns in English.


A

Personal pronouns are those pronouns that receive the action in a sentence. Any noun receiving an action in the sentence is a personal pronoun, therefore being categorized as an objective case.


B

Object pronouns are those pronouns used as a simple substitute for the proper name of a person. An object pronoun is a pronoun typically used to refer to a speaker or to the people or things that a speaker is referring to. Object pronouns are usually related to the subject of a sentence, who is the doer of an action.


C

Possessive pronouns are pronouns that modify a noun by identifying who has ownership or possession of it. Possessive pronouns express who owns or “possesses” something while always being used in front of a noun, for they are never used to replace nouns.


D

E. Demonstrative pronouns simply refer to nouns that are unknown or undefined in a sentence, for they are used to connect an independent clause to a relative clause.


E

Reflexive pronouns are used for the object of a verb when it refers to the same noun as the subject of that verb. It means that, by using a reflexive pronoun, one’s intention is to convey that the subject and the object of a sentence are the same.

A pronoun is a word that is used instead of a noun or noun phrase. The pronoun which in "Cloud computing is an application-based software infrastructure that stores data on remote serves, which can be accessed through the internet." is characterized as a:


A

Relative Pronoun


B

Reflexive Pronoun


C

Possessive Pronoun


D

Demonstrative Pronoun

Tendo como contexto a frase título do infográfico, o vocábulo “you” representa um pronome


A

possessivo.


B

demonstrativo.


C

objeto.


D

relativo.

 
 
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