Questões de Concurso sobre Língua Inglesa e Educação

 
 
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An English teacher handed this text to his/her students with the following sentence highlighted. Analyze his criteria to do so:


If I would have told my 18 year-old self that someday I'd work with (and become great friends with) Matthew Lillard, enjoy meals and social deduction games with Kevin Williamson, and have a relaxed, casual dinner with Neve Campbell… I frankly would never have believed it.


I. Use of spoken and informal language.

II. Non-standard use of past unreal conditional structure.

III. Commas to enhance formality.

IV.Conversational tone as a way to create a sense of familiarity.


The correct items are:


A

I and IV.


B

I, II and III.


C

I, II and IV.


D

I, III and IV.

Associate the reading strategies with their respective descriptions.


1 - Skimming;

2 - Scanning;

3 - Critical Reading;

4 - Predictive Reading:


( ) It is a thoughtful and analytical reading strategy. It goes beyond understanding the literal meaning of the text and involves evaluating the author’s arguments, questioning assumptions, and considering alternative perspectives.

( ) It involves making educated guesses about the content of a text based on headings, subheadings, and other organizational cues. Readers use their prior knowledge and the structure of the material to anticipate what information might come next.

( ) It is a reading strategy that involves searching for specific information within a text. Instead of reading the entire passage, the reader focuses on keywords, phrases, or numbers to quickly locate the relevant details.

( ) It is a rapid reading technique used to get an overview of the text. Readers quickly glance through the material to identify the main ideas, important points, and the overall structure of the text without reading every word.


The correct association is, respectively:


A

4 - 1 - 2 - 3


B

2 - 4 - 3 - 1


C

3 - 4 - 2 - 1


D

2 - 3 - 1 - 4


E

1 - 2 - 4 – 3

In a recent interpretation of the learning objectives of communicative language teaching, Savignon (2002, p. 114– 115) considers the five goal areas, (known as Five Cs: communication, cultures, connections, comparisons, and communities) agreed upon as National Standards for Foreign Language Learning in the United States as representing a holistic, communicative approach to language learning. In this way, the cultures goal area


A

addresses the learner’s ability to use the target language to communicate thoughts, feelings, and opinions in a variety of settings.


B

addresses the necessity for learners to learn to use the language as a tool to access and process information in a diversity of contexts beyond the classroom.


C

adresses the learners lifelong use of the language, in communities and contexts both within and beyond the school setting itself.


D

addresses the learners understanding of how the products and practices of a culture are reflected in the language.


E

is designed to foster learner insight and understanding of the nature of language and culture through a comparison of the target language and culture with the languages and cultures already familiar to them.

Text 2


Pre-Communicative and Communicative Activities


[…] The development of communicative competence involves the acquisition and use of so-called language skills, which are promoted from the communicative approach in an integrated manner and with real communication purposes. To contribute to the development of these communicative language skills, the English teacher has a continuum of options ranging from so-called pre-communicative activities to proper communication activities. According to Littlewood (1998), the first are based on accuracy and present structures, functions, and vocabulary; the latter focus on fluency and involve information sharing and exchange.

The pre-communicative activities are subdivided into structural activities and quasi-communicative activities. Structural activities are described as machining and practical structures. The quasi-communicative ones are based on communication and the structure of the language. […]


Study the sentences bellow from text 2.


1. Languages skills are used to develop communicative competence as well as their acquisition.

2. Pre-communicative activities are based on information sharing and exchange.

3. Structural activities are related to the structure of the language, machining and practical structures.

4. The language skill based on accuracy and proper communication activities is called Pre-Communicative.


Choose the alternative which contains the correct sentences.


A

Only sentence 2 is correct.


B

Only sentence 4 is correct.


C

Sentences 1 and 4 are correct.


D

Sentences 2 and 3 are correct.


E

Sentences 3 and 4 are correct.

Analise o trecho “For example, teachers can ask their students… to use Chat GPT to improve an essay they’ve written and then ask the students to critique the changes made.” No que se refere aos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais para o ensino de língua estrangeira, pode-se concluir que a atividade proposta:


A

está de acordo com os PCNs, uma vez que é uma possibilidade de aumentar a autopercepção do aluno como ser humano e como cidadão


B

não está de acordo com os PCNs, uma vez que não representa um uso real de língua de um falante nativo, que deve ser o modelo a ser seguido


C

não está de acordo com os PCNs, uma vez que não há, por parte do aluno, a possibilidade de uma produção autêntica de uso da língua estrangeira usando o modelo nativo


D

está de acordo com os PCNs, uma vez que tal atividade tem como foco a produção escrita, e por isso de acordo com os PCNs, cujo foco de ensino de língua estrangeira deve ser a escrita

With the objective to possibilitate access and continuity of studies, the Youth and Adult Education can be applied in four ways: In-person education, remote education, professional or technical education and long life learning.


C

Certo


E

Errado

According to Motta-Roth (2006) the concept of genre has been a common reference in official documents for education, especially in relation to the PCNs of Foreign Languages, Arts and Computing. However, she states that there is a “fluctuation in the concept of genre in these references” (p. 498). Within these concepts, the one(s) that she considers the most appropriate is/are:


A

institutionalized communicative event, as it identifies the uses of language by the social activity that give them visibility, expanding the conception of language beyond morphosyntactic rules, conceiving it as a way of producing meaning. (B) rhetorical


B

rhetorical strategy, as it shows students different formats of texts used in our society.


C

text type, as it enables students to recognize the formal characteristics of each type of text.


D

all of the three concepts (A, B, and C) as they are important for students to understand genres in their social context.


E

none of the three concepts (A, B, or C), as none of them conceives genres as a social activity that constitutes them and are constituted by them.

Which method emphasizes habit formation in language learning and often utilizes drills and pattern practice?


A

Communicative Approach


B

Total Physical Response


C

Suggestopedia


D

Audio-Lingual Method


E

Silent Way

Which of the following best describes the scanning technique in reading?


A

Reading aloud to improve pronunciation.


B

Summarizing a text after a thorough read.


C

Reading every word carefully to understand the full context.


D

Quickly searching through a text to find specific information.

De acordo com a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), devemos desenvolver o processo de aprendizado da língua inglesa de forma espontânea e natural, desde que contemple 5 diferentes eixos. São eles: Oralidade, escrita, leitura, dimensão intercultura e conhecimentos linguísticos.


C

Certo


E

Errado

 
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