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Questões de Concurso sobre Orações condicionais | Conditional Clauses
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Associate the types of conditions in English with the example sentences.
Conditionals:
1 - Conditional 0 = Present Real Conditional
2 - Conditional 1 = Future Real Conditional
3 - Conditional 2 = Present Unreal Conditional
4 - Conditional 3 = Past Unreal Conditional
Sentences:
( ) "If I go to my friend's house for dinner tonight, I will take a bottle of wine or some flowers."
( ) "I would buy that computer if it were cheaper."
( ) "If I go to a friend's house for dinner, I usually take a bottle of wine or some flowers."
( ) If I had owned a car, I would have driven to work. But I didn't own one, so I took the bus.
The correct association is, respectively:
A
2 - 4 - 3 - 1
B
1 - 2 - 4 - 3
C
3 - 4 - 1 - 2
D
4 - 2 - 1 - 3
E
2 - 3 - 1 - 4
In the adapted excerpt “If we could truly speak the words that describe our feelings, they would surely be deep and powerful”, we have an example of:
A
The zero conditional – it states something that is always true.
B
The first conditional – it is used to say something is very likely to happen.
C
The second conditional – it expresses a hypothetical situation in the present or the future; something that is possible, but not very likely to happen.
D
The third conditional – it expresses a wish or a hypothetical situation about the past, therefore it is something impossible to happen.
E
Mixed conditionals – it also expresses a wish or a hypothetical situation about the past, and its possible consequences in the present. It is also impossible to happen.
Choose the answer that best completes the conditional sentence:
If I _________ harder, I would have passed the exam.
A
Studied
B
Study
C
Will study
D
Had studied
E
Have studied
In “For example, they acknowledge that reading and writing should be focused on to the detriment of listening and speaking due to the difficulties faced by the teacher in basic education [...]”, the verb in bold is
A
in the First Conditional.
B
in the Active Voice.
C
in the Passive Voice.
D
in the Second Conditional.
E
in the Past Continuous.
Um exemplo de primeira condicional (first conditional), ocorre em:
A
If I had known about the party, I would have gone.
B
If it rains tomorrow, we will stay indoors.
C
If I were you, I would apologize.
D
If she had studied harder, she would have passed the exam.
Ano:
2024
Banca:
Instituto Access - Instituto de Acesso à Educação, Capacitação Profissional e Desenvolvimento Humano
Prova:
Instituto Access - Instituto de Acesso à Educação, Capacitação Profissional e Desenvolvimento Humano - Prefeitura - PEB II - Inglês - 2024
Complete the sentence with the correct conditional form based on the text's information about Bir Tawil.
If Egypt and Sudan ______ (claim) Bir Tawil, they would have to abandon their claims over the Hala'ib Triangle.
A
claimed
B
claim
C
claims
D
would claim
Conditional clauses describe the result of a certain condition, being formed by simple or compound verb tenses and generally involving linking words. The item displaying a zero conditional is:
A
If she were prime minister, she’d invest more in the educational system.
B
I’ll not stay in London unless I get a well-paid job and productivity bonus.
C
They’d be rich if they sold their house and bought stock in oil companies.
D
One’s likely to stay awake all night if one takes much coffee during the day.
Ano:
2024
Read the dialogue:
Person A: | arrived late to work yesterday because of the traffic.
Person B: | understand. It is so difficult to be on time anywhere when the traffic is bad.
Person A: Once | move closer to work, this will not happen again. | need more quality of life.
Person B: You are totally right.
Based on the dialogue, how many subordinate clauses did we find in it?
A
3.
B
2.
C
6.
D
4.
E
5.
Identify the sentence that correctly uses a third conditional structure, which is used to talk about impossible past situations and their hypothetical results.
A
If he had known her schedule, he would find her at home.
B
If he knows her schedule, he will find her at home.
C
If he had known her schedule, he would have found her at home.
D
If he would have known her schedule, he would find her at home.
E
If he knew her schedule, he finds her at home.
Choose the sentence that correctly uses the third conditional.
A
If she studies harder, she will pass the exam tomorrow.
B
If you heat ice, it melts.
C
If they go to Paris, they visit the Eiffel Tower.
D
Unless it rains, we cannot cancel the picnic.
E
If he had known your number, he would have called you.
Read the following statements about coordinate and subordinate clauses. Write T for true statements and F for false ones:
(__)While coordinate clauses are typically linked by conjunctions such as "and," "but," or "or," they can sometimes be introduced by more complex structures that express contrast or additional conditions, such as "although" or "yet," depending on the context.
(__)A subordinate clause, unlike a coordinate clause, cannot function as an independent sentence, and it always relies on a main clause to convey a complete thought, even if it contains its own subject and verb.
(__)In some cases, a coordinate clause may be punctuated with a semicolon, especially when the clauses are closely related, though this is not always a strict rule and depends on the writer's discretion and stylistic choices.
Select the alternative with the correct sequence:
A
F − F − F.
B
T − T − T.
C
T − F − T.
D
F − T − T.
E
T − T − F.
Choose the sentence that correctly uses the third conditional.
A
If you would have studied harder, you might pass the exam.
B
If he had arrived on time, he would have caught the train.
C
If she will have known the truth, she wouldn't have been upset.
D
If they studied last night, they were ready for the test today.
E
Had you know about the meeting, you should attend.
Identify the type of the first clause in the sentence “Despite their importance, bats face numerous threats from human activities” (l. 20).
A
Independent clause – it can stand alone as a complete sentence.
B
Relative clause – it provides additional information about a noun.
C
Subordinate clause – it cannot stand alone as a complete sentence.
D
Conditional clause – it presents a condition and a result.
E
Infinitive clause – it contains a verb in its base form preceded by “to”.
The question in the title of the article “Have we created Artificial Intelligence ou Artificial Life?” is in:
A
The simple future.
B
The simple past tense.
C
The present perfet tense.
D
The conditional perfect tense.
These sentences “If it rains, I won’t go for a walk” and “If I had gone to bed early, I would’ve slept better” are in the:
A
zero conditional and second conditional, respectively.
B
first conditional and third conditional, respectively.
C
second conditional and fourth conditional, respectively.
D
zero conditional and third conditional, respectively.
E
first conditional and second conditional, respectively.
Observe the following clauses I and II:
I.If the research had looked into how students adapt to diverse learning environments,
II. It might have brought about insights to improve education policies.
Regarding these statements, select the correct option:
A
Clauses I and II are consistent with the findings of the original research. Clause II is subordinate to clause I, but the phrase "brought about" should be replaced by "bring up."
B
Clauses I and II are grammatically correct and consistent with the findings of the original research. Clause I is coordinated with clause II.
C
Clauses I and II are grammatically correct and consistent with the findings of the original research. Clause II is subordinate to clause I.
D
Clauses I and II are consistent with the findings of the original research. Clause II is subordinate to clause I, but the phrasal verb "brought about" is used incorrectly.
E
Clause I cannot be connected with Clause II, but they are both grammatically correct.
The first clause of the title indicates a(n)
A
condition.
B
concession.
C
correlation.
D
explanation.
E
gratification.
The sentence ""I would have gone to shop when I had some time"" uses correctly ""when"" as past unreal conditional.
C
Certo
E
Errado
Which option correctly represents the first conditional?
A
If she will study hard, she passed the exam.
B
If he is going to the party, he calls me.
C
If it will rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic
D
If they will come on time, we could start the meeting.
E
If I see him, I will tell him about the news.
Assinale a alternativa CORRETA sobre a “first conditional”:
A
A structure used for talking about unreal situations in the present or in the future.
B
A structure used for talking about possibilities in the present or in the future.
C
A structure used to talk about a condition in the past that did not happen.
D
A structure used to talk about facts or things that are generally true.
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