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Questões de Concurso sobre Orações condicionais | Conditional Clauses
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What type of Conditional is the sentence below? Choose the CORRECT answer.
“If I wanted to learn German, I would go to Berlin.”
A
Zero Conditional
B
First Conditional
C
Second Conditional
D
Third Conditional
Consider the following statements about the sentence from the text:
“If one of your resolutions are to be more tidy, and you’re actually planning on sticking to it this year, this might be the skill for you.”
I. It is an example of the third conditional.
II. There is a grammatical mistake.
III. “If” could be replaced by “whether”.
Which ones are correct?
A
Only I.
B
Only II.
C
Only III.
D
Only I and II.
E
I, II and III.
Consider the sentence from the text: “Wendalyn Nichols, who is the Cambridge Dictionary publishing manager, commented...”. The underlined structure is:
A
A defining relative clause.
B
A non-defining relative clause.
C
A sentential relative clause.
D
An infinitive clause.
E
A conditional clause.
Consider only the following statement from the text, apart from its context of use:
“If an embarrassing image escaped onto the web, it would be there forever”.
I. It is in the first conditional.
II. It refers to a time that is in the past and a situation that is contrary to reality.
III. The if-clause uses simple past; while the main clause uses the present perfect.
Which ones are INCORRECT?
A
Only I.
B
Only II.
C
Only III.
D
Only II and III.
E
I, II and III.
Conditional Sentences are also known as Conditional Clauses or If Clauses. They are used to express that the action in the main clause (without if) can only take place if a certain condition (in the clause with if) is fulfilled. There are three types of Conditional Sentences.
Read the sentences below about Conditional Sentences and find the WRONG answers.
( ) If I find their address, I’ll send their a letter.
( ) If I read her book, I would send her a marvelous history.
( ) If I had lost her address, I wouldn’t have sent her an invitation.
( ) If it rains, we can go swimming tomorrow.
( ) If I read his book, I would have traveled into my imagination
A
V – V – V – F – F
B
V – V – F – F – V
C
F – F– V – V – V
D
F – V – V – V – F
E
V – V – V – V – F
In the text, “If” (ℓ.15) introduces a conditional clause.
C
Certo
E
Errado
Use the conditional clauses that express hypothetical situations and their consequences, in other words, conditions and results, to answer the questions 16 and 17.
Read the sentences below and choose the correct one:
A
They will travel to the USA, if they will get their visa.
B
If I was American, I would not go to Brazil.
C
We will go faster if we took a cab instead of a uber.
D
If he had studied more, he would have passed in the test.
E
If she was taller, she will be a model.
Use the conditional clauses that express hypothetical situations and their consequences, in other words, conditions and results, to answer the questions 16 and 17.
The use of past had been. Choose the incorrect sentence:
A
If she hadn’t talked on the phone, she wouldn’t have missed the money.
B
If she hadn’t forget her coat, she wouldn’t have gone to get it.
C
If the taxi driver hadn’t been distracted, he wouldn’t have hit the dog.
D
If he had remembered to call home, he wouldn’t have forgotten his glasses on the table.
E
If the delivery truck had moved ealier, they would have passed in time.
What type of Conditional is the sentence below? Choose the CORRECT answer. (Conditional Sentence)
“If I were you, I wouldn’t go outside.”
A
Zero Conditional
B
First Conditional
C
Second Conditional
D
Third Conditional
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs to fit the conditional clauses:
I. If Lina _____ hungry, she would have come with us to the restaurant.
II. If he had lived in Italy, he _______ how to speak Italian.
A
was / learned.
B
wants / learned.
C
was / would know.
D
is / would know.
E
was / knew.
Which sentences are grammatically CORRECT? Choose the CORRECT answer:
I - If you don´t stop talking, I will ask you to leave the room.
II - If we had more money, we´d have gone to the Bahamas last year.
III - If I won the lottery, I´d spend all my money travelling.
IV - If I spend some time with my family, I would go crazy.
V - If Tom had taken his guitar, he could have played with the band last night.
A
I, II and V.
B
I, III and IV.
C
II, III, IV.
D
III, IV and V.
Complete the sentence below with the correct structures of the Third Conditional.
If I ________ your number, I _________ you.
A
´d lost / will message.
B
would lost / messaged.
C
hadn’t lost / would have messaged.
D
lost / would messaged.
Complete the sentence below with the correct structures of the First Conditional.
If we ________ by train, it _______ much cheaper.
A
go / will be.
B
went / would be.
C
go / would have been.
D
have gone / would be.
Complete the sentence below with the correct structures of the Second Conditional.
If I ________ rich, I _______ a very expensive car.
A
am / would buy.
B
was / bought.
C
would be / would have bought.
D
were / would buy.
Observe the following conditional sentence taken from the text: “If the gap continues to widen, those without access will get left behind.” (fourth paragraph)
Choose the verb form that best completes the following conditional sentence:
They would be able to know what is happening all over the world if ...
A
they have Internet access.
B
they had Internet access.
C
they will have Internet access.
D
they had had Internet access.
E
they would have Internet access.
Leia a frase, analise-a e escolha a opção que descreve seu uso gramatical.
“... After a marathon 16-hour debate senators decided to reject a law, it would save countless lives...” (l. 2).
A
Zero conditional to talk about ‘real’ situations.
B
First conditional to talk about ‘possible’ situations.
C
Second conditional to talk about ‘impossible’ situations.
D
Third conditional to talk about ‘uncertain’ situations.
What type of Conditional is the sentence below? Choose the CORRECT answer. (Conditional Sentence)
“If I were rich, I would travel a lot.”
A
Zero Conditional
B
First Conditional
C
Second Conditional
D
Third Conditional
Complete the sentence below with the correct structures of the Third Conditional. Choose the CORRECT answer. (Third Conditional)
If I ________ you were in hospital, I _________ you.
A
´d known / will visited.
B
would know / visited.
C
´d known / would have visited.
D
knew / would visited.
I hope I’ll be able to come to the concert, but, I’ll let you know ___________________
A
when I can’t
B
if I can’t
C
as long as I can’t
D
even if I can’t
The sentence below uses a specific grammar structure, which one? Choose the CORRECT answer.
“Steve said that he was living in London.”
A
Modal Verb
B
Direct Question
C
Reported Speech
D
Conditional Sentences
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