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Questões de Concurso sobre Orações condicionais | Conditional Clauses
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In the excerpt from the text “When the products are pasteurized (…) the microbes die” (l. 12-13), there is an example of:
A
An unreal condition – it expresses a wish about something that has already happened and cannot be changed.
B
The second conditional – it states that something is unlikely to happen.
C
The third conditional – it states that something is impossible to happen.
D
The zero conditional – it is used to talk about something that is always true or always happens as a result of a previous action.
E
Mixed conditionals – second and third conditionals are combined to talk about a hypothetical situation with future consequences.
"Cohesion is a crucial aspect of successful communication in both spoken and written language." - Deborah Tannen
Which of the following is an example of lexical cohesion?
A
The use of "and" to connect two independent clauses.
B
The use of a personal pronoun to refer back to a previously mentioned noun.
C
The use of a rhetorical question to engage the reader.
D
The use of a subordinating conjunction to establish a causal relationship between two clauses.
E
The use of a synonym to refer back to a previously mentioned word.
Match the sentences with its syntactical classification:
(1) - Time clause;
(2) - Causal clause;
(3) - Concession clause;
(4) - Consecutive clause;
(5) - Final clause.
(__) - She has the visa. She isn’t able to pass, though.
(__) - This is a special service for delivering.
(__) - We crossed it by the time the bridge was risen.
(__) - The food was such salty, we couldn’t eat it.
(__) - Since I had the Green card, I was allowed to get in.
A
4-1-2-5-3.
B
5-2-3-1-4.
C
1-3-4-2-5.
D
2-4-5-3-1.
E
3-5-1-4-2.
In the sentence “She wanted to stay up late, but she had an early morning meeting to attend”, the conjunction connects the main clause to the subordinate clause.
C
Certo
E
Errado
The sentence “If you'll be joining us in Singapore, you have the option to order (…)” (l. 20-21) is a future conditional. Which option shows the sentence rewritten as a second conditional?
A
If you were joining us in Singapore, you would have the option to order.
B
If you had joined us in Singapore, you would have had the option to order.
C
If you joined us in Singapore, you were having the chance to order.
D
If you have been joining us in Singapore, you will have been having the chance to order.
E
If you join us in Singapore, you have the chance to order.
Ano:
2022
Prova:
GUALIMP - Prefeitura - Professor de Língua Estrangeira - Área: Inglês - 2022
What type of Conditional is the sentence below? Choose the correct answer.
“If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we'll go to the beach.”
A
Zero Conditional
B
First Conditional
C
Second Conditional
D
Third Conditional
Read the following sentences and match each one to the correct option:
I. If he didn’t have the dog, he could go anywhere he wanted
II. If you heat water at 100 degrees, it boils.
III. If I hadn’t moved to the UK, I wouldn’t speak English.
IV. If it’s sunny at the weekend, we’ll go to the park.
( ) Zero conditional
( ) First conditional
( ) Second conditional
( ) Third conditional
A
IV – II – III – I.
B
II – IV – I – III.
C
I – III – II – IV.
D
II – I – IV – III.
E
III – IV – I – II.
Read the following sentences and match each one to the correct option:
I. I will exercise if I have enough time.
II. You wouldn’t be so tired if you went to bed earlier.
III. A lot of people would have died if scientists hadn’t invented cures for the illnesses.
IV. I get tired if I work too much.
( ) Zero conditional
( ) First conditional
( ) Second conditional
( ) Third conditional
A
III – II – I – IV.
B
I – III – IV – II.
C
IV –I – II – III.
D
II – IV – III – I.
E
I – II – III – IV.
The following sentence from the text, “If you're a teacher or student, it's important to familiarize yourself with this model”, is an example of:
A
zero conditional.
B
first conditional.
C
second conditional.
D
third conditional.
E
mixed conditional.
Ano:
2022
Banca:
Instituto Municipal de Desenvolvimento de Recursos Humanos - IMPARH
Prova:
IMPARH - Prefeitura de Fortaleza - Professor - Área: Língua Inglesa - 2022
If you are busy at work, you probably have your hands full, though actually it’s your desk that will be full. And if you let things get out of hand, you may need someone to give you a hand so that you don’t get the elbow. But on the other hand, if you see eye to eye with your boss, you’ll probably keep your job anyway. In the sentence “If you see eye to eye with your boss, you’ll probably keep your job anyway” which grammar structure was used?
A
Reported speech.
B
First conditional.
C
Future perfect.
D
Third conditional.
Analise as afirmativas a seguir:
I. Zero Conditional: Indica fatos verdadeiros que ocorrem com frequência e sua formação é: if + simple present + simple present.
II. First Conditional: Indica possibilidades ou ações futuras prováveis. Sua estrutura é: If + simple past + simple future + presente.
Sobre orações condicionais (if clauses), assinale a alternativa CORRETA:
A
A afirmativa I está correta e a afirmativa II está correta.
B
A afirmativa I está incorreta e a afirmativa II está correta.
C
A afirmativa I está correta, porém a afirmativa II está incorreta.
D
A afirmativa I está incorreta, porém a afirmativa II também está incorreta.
Check the alternative that correctly completes the following conditionals:
“If I were you, I would get a new dress for the dinner”.
A
As expressões em negrito são necessárias para se formar sentenças condicionais.
B
As expressões em negrito são necessárias para se formar sentenças no presente.
C
As expressões em negrito são necessárias para se formar sentenças interrogativas.
D
As expressões em negrito são necessárias para se formar sentenças falso negativas.
E
As expressões em negrito são necessárias para se formar sentenças negativo interrogativas.
Considere a frase a seguir:
_
Susan would have been a great architect if she had gone to the university.
_
A estrutura gramatical utilizada para formulá-la é:
A
Third conditional of if clauses.
B
Second conditional of if clauses.
C
Zero conditional of if clauses.
D
Nenhuma das alternativas.
Choose ONLY the third conditional sentence:
A
If you had money, you would travel by plane.
B
If she had gone to the movies, she would have met Jane.
C
If he loses election, he will retire from public life
D
If I were you, I wouldn’t buy that house.
E
If I had seen you yesterday, I would go with you
“If” in “If you don’t like” indicates a
A
contrast.
B
certainty.
C
condition.
D
conclusion.
E
comparison.
Choose the option that correctly completes the gaps respectively:
I. It’s kind of hard to decide _________ or not to call him.
II. ________ you like, I’ll come to Singapore with Sarah.
III. ________ he doesn’t come back in half an hour, I’m going home.
A
whether, if, if
B
whether, whether, if
C
if, if, if
D
whether, whether, whether
E
if, whether, if
What type of Conditional is the sentence below? Choose the CORRECT answer.
“If we save a lot of money, we’ll be able to travel to Italy next year.”
A
Zero Conditional
B
First Conditional
C
Second Conditional
D
Third Conditional
The sentence “If you don’t have what you need, you can buy it before you go” (l. 28 – 29) is a conditional. Grammarians divide conditional sentences into 4 types, from “zero” to “third”. Mark the alternative with the same conditional type as the example.
A
You could have called me when you didn’t find him.
B
If I had known this, I would have bought more.
C
You wouldn’t catch the bus if you didn’t hurry up.
D
When you mix red and blue, you get purple.
E
You might see her there if you go to the party.
Which of the explanations at the end of the sentence is incorrect:
A
If Paul travels, he will know many countries. (First Conditional)
B
If Paul traveled, he would knew many countries.(Second Conditional)
C
If Paul had traveled, he would have known many countries.(Third Conditional)
D
If Paul travels, he knows many countries. (First Conditional)
E
If Paul travels, ask him to come back soon. (Zero Conditional)
The use of should in the sentence “Should you choose to work under the table, it is your responsibility to be informed of the potential consequences of working on a tourist visa” (4th paragraph), is correctly explained in the alternative:
A
Should is used to express advice. It is possible to use it before the subject in affirmative sentences when the writer/speaker means to advice someone very politely.
B
Should can be used as a conditional, meaning if. When used as a conditional, the writer/speaker wants to soften a very dangerous situation as working illegally in a country.
C
Should is a modal verb used to express advice. In the sentence, the writer is advising the readers there can be consequences in working under the table in Brazil.
D
Should can be used as a conditional. It has the same meaning if does, but its use is pretty formal, not being very common in general oral interaction.
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